For pet owners, the threat of a hurricane brings with it an added layer of responsibility: ensuring the safety and well-being of your furry (or feathered, or scaly) family members. With hurricane season in full swing, it's crucial to be prepared not just for yourself, but for your pets as well. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you keep your pets safe and sound during a hurricane in Texas.
1. Create a Pet Emergency Kit
Just as you have an emergency kit for yourself, your pets need one too. Here’s what to include:
Food and Water: Pack enough pet food and bottled water to last for at least a week. Don’t forget any special dietary needs your pet may have.
Medication and First Aid Supplies: Include all necessary medications, as well as a basic first aid kit with items like bandages, antiseptic, and a thermometer.
Leash, Collar, and ID Tags: Ensure your pet’s collar has up-to-date ID tags, and keep a spare leash handy.
Comfort Items: Bring along your pet’s favorite blanket, bed, or toys to help reduce stress.
Waste Disposal Supplies: For dogs, include waste bags and a portable pooper scooper. For cats, pack extra litter and a travel litter box.
2. Prepare a Pet Evacuation Plan
Evacuations are often the safest option when a hurricane approaches. Here’s how to prepare:
Identify Pet-Friendly Shelters: Not all shelters accept pets, so research pet-friendly shelters or hotels in advance. The Texas State Animal Response Team (TEXSAR) can be a useful resource for finding shelter options.
Plan Your Route: Know multiple routes to your chosen shelter or hotel in case one becomes impassable.
Practice Evacuation Drills: Practice the evacuation process with your pets to reduce their stress. Make sure they are comfortable with their carriers or travel crates.
3. Microchip and ID Your Pets
Microchipping is a reliable way to ensure your pet can be returned to you if you become separated. In addition to microchipping:
Update Information: Regularly update your pet’s microchip information and ensure your contact details are current.
Collar and Tags: Even if your pet is microchipped, they should still wear a collar with an ID tag that includes your contact information.
4. Secure Your Home
Before a hurricane hits, secure your home to minimize damage and protect your pets:
Safe Space: Identify a safe, quiet space in your home where your pets can stay during the storm. This space should be free of windows and have enough room for them to be comfortable.
Protective Barriers: If you have larger animals, such as horses or livestock, ensure their shelters are secure and protected from high winds and flooding.
5. Monitor Weather Updates
Stay informed about the hurricane’s progress and any evacuation orders. Use reliable sources such as the National Weather Service or local news stations. Keep your pet’s needs in mind as you make decisions based on the latest updates.
6. Health and Safety Considerations
Veterinary Records: Keep a copy of your pet’s veterinary records, including vaccination history, in your emergency kit. This information will be useful if you need to visit a new vet or shelter.
Familiarize with Local Vets: Identify local veterinary clinics and emergency animal hospitals along your evacuation route or near your evacuation destination.
7. After the Storm
Once the storm has passed, check on your pets as soon as possible:
Assess Their Health: Look for any signs of injury or stress. Contact your vet if you notice anything concerning.
Recheck ID: Ensure your pet’s ID tags and microchip information are still up-to-date and that they are wearing their collar.
8. Stay Calm
Pets can pick up on their owners’ emotions, so staying calm can help them feel more secure. Your reassurance and calm demeanor will go a long way in helping your pets cope with the stress of a hurricane.
Final Thoughts
Preparing for a hurricane as a pet owner involves thoughtful planning and proactive measures. By assembling an emergency kit, planning evacuation routes, securing your home, and staying informed, you can help ensure your pets remain safe and comfortable before, during, and after the storm. In Texas, where hurricanes are a real and recurring threat, taking these steps will give you peace of mind knowing that you’re ready to protect every member of your family, furry or otherwise.